betray6 [bi..t rei ] vt.①出卖，背叛② 泄露(秘密) ，露出. 迹象
[ 考点] bet ray oneself 暴露出真实身份
[ 例句] 1) In failing to return the money he bet rayed our t rust.
2) She said she was sorry ，but her eyes bet rayed
her sec ret delight.
compassionate [ k..m..p ......nit ] ad j.富于同情心的
[ 考点] compas siona te leave (士兵等) 获准请事假
[ 辨析] compas siona te；sympa thetic
compas siona te 同情某人的遭遇并准备提供帮助，如Alice was a compas siona te woman who wanted to save children from violence and pover ty.sympa - thetic 指对不顺心的人的友善，愿意安慰他们，并分担他们的感受，如My friends were ext remely sympathetic when they hea rd I’d lost my job.
component4 [ k..m..p..un..nt ] n.成份，部份，元件
[ 例句] Blade and handle a re the component pa rts of a knife.
confide [ k..n..faid] v t./ vi.倾诉，委托，信赖
[ 同义] depend ，disclose，rely ，trust in
[ 反义] conceal
[ 考点] confide in 信赖，信任
confide to 吐露(心事、秘密等)
[ 例句] 1 ) The childr en were confided to the ca re of the ship’s captain.
2 ) He confided his t roubles to a friend.
cult ivate4 [..k..ltiveit ] vt.培养，耕作
[ 同义] develop ，foster ，tr ain
[ 考点] to cul tivate a love of ar t 培养对艺术的爱好
[ 例句] He cultivates the sor t of people who can be useful to him in his busines s.
discourage4 [ dis..k..rid..] vt.① 使丧失勇气；使气馁；使沮丧②阻止，劝阻
[ 同义] deject ，deter ，disapprove ，hinde r ，prevent
[ 反义] encourage
[ 考点] discourage sb.from doing sth.劝阻，阻碍
[ 例句] 1 ) Don’t let one failure discourage you ，t ry again.
2 ) Pa rents should discour age their children from smoking.
disintegrate* [dis..inti..reit ] vt./ vi.分裂成小块，使瓦解
[ 同义] break up ，decompose，separate
[ 例句] The plane flew into a mountain and disintegrated on impact.
divorce4 [ di..v....s] n.离婚，脱离
vt.使离婚，与.脱离
[ 同义] disconnect ，disjoin ，divide，separate
[ 考点] divor ce sb ./ sth.from sth.使通常在一起的人或事物分离
[ 例句] 1 ) Did Mr.Hill divor ce his wife or did s he divorce him?
2 ) It is hard to divorce love and duty.
enrich6 [ in..rit..] vt.① 使富有，使丰富，使肥沃② 充实，丰富
[ 例句] The discovery of gold in the valleys will enrich the poor mountain area.
healthful * [..hel..ful ] ad j.有益健康的
[ 考点] healthful exe rcise 健身运动
[ 辨析] healthful；healthy
凡有关天气与地点时用healthful，有关人与动物
时用heal thy ，日常英语常混用。
insensit ive* [ in..sensitiv] ad j.(常与to 连用) 对.没有感觉的，感觉迟钝的
[ 反义] sensitive
[ 辨析] insensitive of sth.不了解，不知道
insensitive to sth.对.感觉迟钝，感觉不到
[ 例句] It was rathe r insensitive of you to mention his dead wife.
insignificance* [..insi....nifik..ns ] n.无意义，不重要，无价值
[ 反义] significance
[ 例句] The insignificance of the sum involved explains their indiffe rence.
long lasting* [..l......l....sti..] ad j.持续时间长的
mobility* [m..u..biliti ] n.活动性，灵活性，迁移率，机动性
[ 例句] Mobility is very impor tant in gue rrilla warfare.
naturalness * [..n .. t....r..lnis ] n.自然，当然，不做作
outgrowth* [..aut..r..u..] n.长出，自然的发展，自然的成果，(从一物中) 出生之物，侧枝，派出，结果，副产物
[ 同义] byproduct ，consequence ，effect ，fruit ，outcome ，product ，result ，upshot
[ 考点] an outgrowth on a t ree 树的分枝
[ 例句] This big shop is an outgrowth of the little s hop I star ted ten year s ago.
outlet4 [..autlet ] n.①出口，出路，销路② (感情、精力) 发泄途径、方法
[ 考点] an outlet for water 出水口
[ 例句] Children need an outlet for thei r ene rgies.
rewarding* [ ri..w....di..] adj.报答的，有益的，值得的
[ 例句] You will find this book ve ry r ewarding.
sensational * [ sen..sei....nl ] ad j.①耸人听闻的，引起轰动的，危言耸听的，蛊惑人心的(文章或新闻) ② 美妙的，非常好的
[ 同义] exciting ，star tling ，wonderful
[ 考点] a sensa tional murder 轰动一时的谋杀案
[ 例句] The re were sensational developments in the murder case.
socialize* [..s..u....laiz ] v.①使社会化，使社会主义化，收归国有②交际，联谊
[ 例句] 1 ) Children are socialized according to a given cultural pattern.
2 ) Let the students themselves decide with whom they want to socialize.
sole4 [ s..ul] adj.单独的，惟一的
v.换鞋底
n.脚底，鞋底，基础
[ 同义] individual ，only ，single ，unique
[ 例句] 1 ) We thr ee were the sole survivors.
2 ) I must have my shoes soled.
solidify * [ s....lidifai ] v.① 使凝固，使变硬，使充实② 使团结，巩固
[ 例句] 1 ) The opposition in congress to the president ’s proposal solidified over the next two weeks.
2 ) The details solidified the composition.
strengthen [..st re......n] v t./ vi.加强，增强
[ 反义] weaken
[ 例句] Our enemy has great ly st rengthened during the t ruce talks.
terminate6 [..t....mineit ] v.停止，结束，终止
[ 同义] cease ，end ，finish ，stop
[ 考点] termina ted in 以(某字母) 结尾
termina te one’s cont ract 终止合同
[ 例句] The meeting termina ted in disorde r.
therapeut ic * [....er....pju..tik ] n.治疗剂，治疗学家；(pl .) 治疗学
adj.治病的，治疗术的，治疗学的，对身心健康有益的
[ 考点] therapeutic effect 疗效
[ 例句] The sick man took ther apeutic baths at a famous spa.
thoughtfulness* [........tfulnis ] n.体贴，关切
thriving* [....r aivi..] adj.成功的，旺盛的
unburden* [..n..b....dn] v t.①卸货，卸下重担②表白，吐露
[ 同义] relieve
[ 考点] unburden oneself/ sth.(of sth .) (to sb .) 向某人述说隐衷
[ 例句] He unburdened his soul to a priest.
vent6 [ vent ] n.通风孔，出烟孔，出口，(感情等的) 发泄v.放出，排出，发泄
[ 考点] give vent to 毫无顾忌地发泄
vent sth.on sb ./ sth.向.发泄
[ 例句] The floods found a vent through the dikes.
widow4 [..wid..u] n.寡妇
v.使成寡妇(或鳏夫)
[ 反义] widowe r
[ 例句] A grea t many women were widowed by the wa r.
widower [..wid..u..] n.鳏夫
bottle up 憋在肚里(不说出来)
[ 例句] Bottling up your anger leads to t rouble.