Sardinia is divided in four provinces： Sassari， Oristano， Nuoro and Cagliari that is the regional capital.
How Can You Reach It？
The most direct and comfortable means to arrive in Sardinia is certainly the airplane.Anyhow， we advice you to rent a car at your arrival at the airport， in order to travel freely in the island.Sardinia is well connected both with the Italian and the European airports through national and international flights.The airports in Sardinia are： Cagliari (at Elmas)， Olbia， Alghero (at Fertilia) and Tortolì (near Arbatax).
It is possible to reach Sardinia by ferryboat， as an alternativealternative n.二中择一， 可供选择的办法， 事物 adj.选择性的， 二中择一的 to the plane， with the possibility to drive your own car on the island during your holiday.
The connections from the mainland to the island are annual， but they are more frequent in summer. The shipping companies also use some fast boats， that allow you to reach Sardinia in about six hours.
You can reach Sardinia from all the most important ports of the Italian territory (Civitavecchia， La Spezia， Livorno， Napoli， Genova and others) with different ports of destination： Olbia， Porto Torres， Cagliari， Golfo Aranci (Olbia) and Arbatax.
We remind you that it is important to book the summer holiday in advance (beginning from March to April)， since the summer period always attracts many tourists.
Concerning the possibility to travel by car， there are no motorwaysmotorway n.汽车高速公路 in Sardinia and the most important roads are： the SS 131 Carlo Felice， that connects Porto Torres to Sassari， Oristano and Cagliari， a deviation of the SS 131 at Abbasanta， that leads you to Cagliari and the SS 130 CagliariIglesias.
The national railway connects only the distance SassariOristanoCagliari and the Sardinian railway covers the lines AlgheroPorto TorresPalauMacomerNuoro.
What Does It Offer？
Sardinia is a beautiful island， with really charming naturalisticnaturalistic adj.自然的， 自然主义的， 博物学的 landscapes and， in fact， it is famous in the whole Mediterranean area for its magnificent beaches and for the incredible colours of its crystalclear water， as that of Stintino， or of Maddalena Island or of Cala Gonone (just to mention some names).
The Sardinian population is characterized by an ethnicalethnical adj.人种的， 种族(特有) homogeneity that is unique in Italy， even if the territory has been subject to different influences， that are today still recognizable， as the Aragonese one in Alghero， the Ligurian influence in Carloforte (San Pietro island) and the Neapolitan influences in the Maddalena island.
The climate in Sardinia is typically Mediterranean and the influences of the sea are present all around the island. It is characterized by long， warm summers and short， mild winters， accompanied by the blowing of the northwest wind (the popular maestrale).
If you want to visit Sardinia， we advice you enjoy both the wonderful seaside resorts and the beauty of the landscapeslandscape n.风景， 山水画， 地形， 前景 v.美化 that are present inland， which are made of a unique and typical nature.
Do not forget to taste the excellent Sardinian cooking， composed by dishes of meat or fish and by delicious sweets， too. Then you can discover the local wines and liquorsliquor n.液体， 汁，酒精饮料， ［药］溶液 vt.浸水 vi.喝酒， that are fullbodied and strong， like the Sardinian people.
The Po River
河畔风光
波河是意大利最大的河流。源出阿尔卑斯山西段的维佐峰，东流注入亚得里亚海，全长652千米，流域面积7.5万平方千米。河流沿途地势平坦，含沙量高，下游地区沉积旺盛，河道高出河床6米，河道极易淤塞。中游和下游多湖泊。支流有塔纳罗、斯克里维亚和特雷比亚等河。源自阿尔卑斯山的支流靠冰川、融雪和雨水补给；源自亚平宁山地的支流靠雨水补给。前者洪峰出现在春末夏初，后者洪峰出现在春秋两季。两者相互调节，使波河丰水期持续时间较长，枯水期仅出现在夏末秋初。都灵以下通航，唯下游航道多变，航运价值不高。
波河流域地势西高东低，西部上游是连绵起伏的高山，海拔1700米以上，中下游是着名的波河大平原，河道蜿蜒曲折，左岸有许多大大小小的牛扼湖，集中了意大利几乎所有的大湖泊，其中较大的湖泊有加尔达湖（Garda，湖水深346米，湖周长162千米），科莫湖（Como，湖水深410米，湖周长170千米）等。
波河平原不仅是意大利水资源、粮食产量最丰富的地区，孕育了意大利民族，而且也是意大利足球最发达的地区，除罗马城和沉沦的佛罗伦萨那不勒斯之外，几乎所有足球名城都分布在波河的两侧，因此，可以说波河流域是意大利足球文化积淀之所在。
The Po River (Padus in ancient times) flows 652 kilometers from west to east across northern Italy， from Mount Monviso (in the Cottian Alps) to the Adriatic Sea near Venice. It has a drainagedrainage area ［地理］流域 area of 71，000 square kilometers.
It is the longest Italian river and goes through many important Italian towns， including Turin and (indirectly) Milan. In Milan it enters the town as a net of channels called navigli， creating a very characteristic area. Near the end of its course， it creates a wide delta (with hundreds of small channels and five main ones called Po di Maestra， Po della Pila， Po delle Tolle， Po di Gnocca and Po di Goro)， at the southern part of which is Comacchio， an area famous for eels. The Po valley corresponds to historical Gallia Cisalpina， divided in Cispadane Gaul (South of the Po) and Transpadane Gaul (North of the Po).
The vast valley around the Po is called Pianura Padana and is so efficiently connected by the river that the whole valley became the main industrial area of the country. This river is subject to the authority of a special magistratemagistrate n.文职官员， 地方官员 (Magistrato delle Acque).
In 2005， water from the Po was found to contain “staggering” amounts of benzoylecgonine， which is excreted by cocaine users in urine. Based on these figures， cocainecocaine n.古柯碱，可卡因 consumption was estimated to be about 4 kg daily， or 27 doses per day per thousand young adults in areas that feed into the river a number nearly three times higher than previous estimates.
Tributaries include (R form the right side， L form the left)：