书城教材教辅青春阅读-阅读七色阳光(上)(双语)
47173200000002

第2章 Welcome Back(2)

A. If you want to have a friend, try to make one be your friend

B. You can make friends by doing what a friend should do

C. You may have a friend by doing everything for him

D.When you need a friend, you have to be a friend of yourself

2.The teachers sweet voice and her friendly look .

A.showed that she would like to be a friend of the girls and boys

B.made every girl and boy happy

C.told the girls and the boys everything about herself

D.meant she wanted to tell the boys and girls something interesting

3.The people will become friends easily.

A.without knowing each other

B.with the same interest

C.of a few words

D.of few words

4. A new comers will be your friend if .

A.he always thinks of his old friend

B.you ask him to do something

C.he knows you very well

D.you talk with him in a friendly way

5. What is the best title of the passage?

A.Friendly Way of Making Friends.

B.How to Make Friends between Teachers and Students.

C.The Relationship (关系) between Teachers and Students.

D.Making Friends.

完形填空

Passage 4

In China, most peoples names have 1 parts, the family name and the given name. A man may have 2 names. 3 example, when they are very young 4 home, they usually have informal (非正式的) names. If someone is a writer, he or she may have a 5 name. Now young couple (夫妇) become very careful when they 6 their child. Most of the names have special (特殊的) 7 Some show their parents 8. Girls names often show that their parents want them 9nice. Boys names often show that their parents want them to be useful 10 the country.

根据短文内容选择正确答案。

1.A. one B. two

C.threeD. four

2.A. manyB. much

C. a lot D. lots

3.A. OfB. With

C. For D. To

4.A. inB. in

C. for D. at

5.A. penB. pencil

C. rulerD. knife

6.A. namesB. name

C. named D. to name

7.A. meanB. meaning

C. meansD. to mean

8.A. idea B. think

C. ideas D. think about

9.A. beB. being

C.areD. to be

10.A. to B. with

C.forD. about

答案

Passage 1

本文介绍了英美人姓名的构成,从而让我们了解了西方人的一些风俗习惯,有助于中西方文化的交流。

1.D.由第一自然段的第二句话可知,在问对方的姓名时,是指对方的全名。只有选项D符合此意。

2.D.由第二自然段的第一、二句话可知。

3.A.本题的四个选项意思是,A:英国人常用他们的中间名;B:当一个女人结了婚,她就随她丈夫的姓了; C:我们可以在一个男子的全称前用“先生” 称呼;D:对朋友我们可以叫他们的名字。通过阅读第二自然段和第三自然段,可知只有A项与短文意思不符。

4. A. 通过阅读第三自然段,我们知道,可以在姓前加 “Mr.” 或 “Mrs.” 的称呼,但在名前不能用这样的称呼。

5. B. 由第三自然段的一句话:“If you dont use the persons last name, you may say ‘Sir’ or ‘Madam’.” 可得出此答案。

Passage 2

本文以对话的形式,通过儿子向母亲描述参观中国的亲身体验,赞扬了中国的伟大。

1. T. 通过 “Welcome back! Did you have a good time in China?” 可知本句是正确的。

2. F. 通过“Certainly! Its great!” 可判断该句是错误的。

3. F. 通过阅读可知,是Tom has a picture of the Great Wall。因此本句是错的。

4. F. 此句与对话的内容不符,所以是错误的。

5. T. 通过母子的对话可知,妈妈也喜欢中国。因此,本句是正确的。

Passage 3

这篇短文的中心大意是:如果你想交一个朋友,首先你必须成为一个朋友。这篇短文主要讲述了交一个朋友的好方法。大家不妨试一下。

1. B. 你可以通过做一个朋友应该做的事情交朋友。

2. A. 老师甜甜的嗓音和友好的表情表明了她想成为少男少女们的一个朋友。

3. B. 有同样兴趣的人会容易地成为好朋友。

4. D. 如果你以友好的方式与一个新来的人谈话,他将会成为你的朋友。

5. D. 这篇短文主要讲怎样和别人相处,交朋友。因此,最佳标题自然是“交朋友” 。

Passage 4

本篇短文介绍了中国人姓名的构成。要同英美国家的姓名构成区别开!

1.B. 由第一自然段的第一句话的后半部分可知。

2.A. 本句考查的是名词的修饰词用法。names为复数名词,其前只能用所给选项中的many修饰。

3.C. 本句考查的是短语的固定搭配用法。for example 意思是“例如” 。

4.D. 本句考查的是介词短语的用法。at home意思是“在家” 。

5.A. 本句考查的是一个常识,作家自然应该有笔名了。

6.B. 本句考查的是动词时态的用法。由前句可知应用一般现在时。

7.B. 本句的大意是“大多数名字有特殊意义” 。因此本空需要填一个名词。

8.C. 本空需要的是一个名词,由题意可知是复数名词。

9.D. 本句考查的是want一词的用法。want sb.to do sth.意思是“想让某人做某事” 。

10.C. 本句考查是介词的用法。for the country 意思是“对国家来说……” 。

备注

1.This means the name is given to you by your parents or someone else.(见Passage 1)

本句是一个含有一般现在时被动语态结构的句子。在这种结构中,主语是动作的承受者,而不是发出者;谓语部分是由be+动词的过去分词(动词+ed) 构成, 其后常有一个by引导的介词短语。

如:This book is written by my father.

这本书是我爸爸写的。

The windows are cleaned by the students.

窗户是学生们擦的。

2.Did you have a good time in China? ( 见Passage2 )

本句的语法结构是一般过去时,即在过去的时间里发生的动作或存在的状态。含有实义动词的过去时的陈述句结构是:主语+动词的过去式+其他。

如:I bought the book yesterday.

昨天我买了这本书。

一般疑问句的结构是:Did(助动词)+主语+动词原形+其他?

如:Did you watch TV last night?

昨晚你看电视了吗?

英文歌曲

Love is Blue

Blue, blue, my world is blue.

Blue is my world now Im without you.

Grey, grey, my life is grey.

Cold is my heart since you went away.

Red, red, my eyes are red,

Crying for you alone in my bed.

Green, green, my jealous heart.

I doubted you and now we are apart.

When we met, how the bright sun shone.

Then love died, now the rainbow is gone.

Black, black, the nights Ive known,

Longing for you so lost and alone.

[参考译文]

蓝色的爱

蓝色,蓝色,我的世界一片蓝。

失去了你,我的世界一片蓝。

灰色,灰色,我的生活多灰暗。

自从你离开,我有多冰冷。

红色,红色,我双眼红肿,

把你呼唤,我彻夜难眠。

绿色,绿色,我心嫉妒你,

我怀疑你,现在你我分离。

我们相遇时,阳光多明媚,

如今失去爱,彩虹也不见。

黑色,黑色,我深知夜晚,

思念着你,我多么孤单。

阅读七色阳光(上)