书城外语我的第一本英语百科全书
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第27章 职场办公文化(3)

1. I’m going to New York for business next week.

我下周得去纽约出趟差。(此句为表明出差意图去向的表达)

2. What’s the time you plan to leave?

你什么时候启程呢?(此句为询问出差时间的表达)

3. When do you return?

你什么时候回来呢?(此句为询问出差归期的表达)

4. Please book an airline ticket for me.

请帮我订张机票。(此句为要求出差订票的表达)

5. I want an economy class and a seat near the window.

我想要张经济舱靠窗的座位票。(此句为说明机票要求的表达)

6. Can you make a reservation of a hotel for me in London?

你能帮我在伦敦订一下旅馆吗?(此句为请求预定房间的表达用语)

7. The hotel is a 3-minute drive from the airport.

旅馆距离机场为3分钟车程。(此句为介绍旅馆预订状况的表达,说明旅馆的方位距离)

8. Do you have any requirements for the type of room you’ll live in?

您对旅馆房间有什么要求吗?(此句为对于出差旅馆要求询问的表达)

9. You’d better book a taxi for me to catch the plane.

你最好给我订一辆出租车去赶飞机。(此句为要求租订出租车的表达)

10. Would you check the weather in London for me, please?

请问您能帮我查看一下那里的天气状况吗?(此句为请求他人帮忙查询出差地天气状况的表达)

11. I’ll be on a business trip for 3 days, please help me prepare the documents needed.

我要出差三天,请帮我整理一下需要用到的文件。(此句为出差前的提前准备,整理资料的表达用语)

12. I’d like you to book a round way ticket for me.

我想你帮我订张往返票。(此句为说明机票类型的表达)加班

1. We must work overtime tonight.

我们今晚得加班了。(此句为加班的一般通用表达)

2. I’ll work overtime today. Have dinner yourself.

我今天要加班,你自己吃晚饭吧。

3. We should be paid for the overtime work.

我们应该拿加班工资的。

4. I can not stand working late all the time.

我不能忍受总是加班。(此句表达对于加班的厌恶抱怨)

5. Our overtime wage is quite a small amount.

我们的加班工资少得可怜。(此句为抱怨加班工资的表达)

6. I like working overtime because the call-back pay is quite high.

我喜欢加班,因为加班工资很高。(此句表达了对于加班的积极情绪)

7. Where do we have dinner if we work late?

我们加班在哪里吃饭呢?(此句为询问加班就餐的表达用语)

8. Apart from the call-back pays, we should also have night differential.

除了加班费之外,我们应该还有夜班补助费。(此句为对于加班相关情况的表述)

9. Someone just likes working long hours.

有些人就喜欢加班。(此句表达不同人对于加班的不同看法)

10. Overtime should be limited in certain hours within one week.

加班每个星期应该有时数限制。(此句为对于加班时数限制的表达)

11. In fact, extra shift is one of employee’s obligations to the company.

事实上,加班是职员对于公司的义务之一。(此句为对于加班意义的陈述表达)请假

1. I feel terrible today. Can I have one day off?

我今天觉得很难受,我可以请一天假吗?(此句因病请假的一般表达)

2. My father is sick, I have to ask for leave for a few days.

我父亲生病了,我要请几天假。(此句为请事假的一般表达用语)

3. Since my work has been done perfectly, I’d like to take a leave.

既然我的工作已经圆满完成了,我想请假。(此句为忙碌之后,申请放假的表达)

4. You really want one day off?

你真的要请一天假吗?(此句为询问放假情况的表达,one day off 是休假的另一种表达)

5. You have had your leaving days enough this month!

你这个月的请假天数已经够多了!(此句为对于职员请假次数过多的不满表达)

6. I have to go to the hospital to have my body checked; can I have an afternoon off?

我必须去医院体检一下,我能请一下午假吗?(此句为请假的另一种状况,半天假期)

7. I have got the temporary leave approval letter from the director.

我已经拿到主任的临时请假许可证明了。(一些特殊职业请假制度比较严格,需要请假证明)

8. My best friend is going to marry next Sunday, I have to beg off.

我最好的朋友下个星期日结婚,我不得不请假。(beg off 是请假的另一种表达)

9. I have a fever now, I want to have a sick leave.

我在发烧呢,我想请病假。(此句为请病假的表达,说明具体病假原因)

10. I really couldn’t get off my bed this morning.Would you please ask leave for me?

我实在起不来床,你能帮我请个假吗?(此句为请求他人帮其请假的表达)

11. You should write a leave slip.

你应该写个请假条。(此句为建议写请假条的表达)

12. Before you can go home, you should get the signature of your superior.

你回家之前应该得到你上司的签字批准。(此句为执行请假程序,获得许可的表达)给上司、同事提议

1. You’d better...

你最好……。(此句为一般的建议提议表达)

2. If I were you, I will...

如果我是你的话,我会……(此句为设身处地为他人着想的提议表达用语)

3. You should...

你应该……(提议的基本表达,很常用)

4. How about...?

怎么样?(同上)

5. In my opinion, you can...

我认为,你可以……(此句为明确表明自己观点,提出自己见解的表达)

6. Would you like to hear my advice?

您想听听我的意见吗?(此句为提议前的引子,引起他人关注)

7. Maybe you can consider my idea.

或许,你能听听我的想法。

8. How about my suggestions?

听听我的意见如何?

代班

1. I have something emergent. Will you cover for me for one day?

我有要紧的事,你能帮我代班一天吗?(此句为请求他人帮其代班的表达)

2. You can find someone to cover for you.

你可以找个人帮你代班。(此句为提出代班解决方案的表达)

3. You must find your replacement before you ask for leave.

你必须事先找到帮你代班的人。

4. If you can temporarily take my work for this morning, I shall treat you to a big meal.

如果你今天早上帮我代班的话,我会请你大吃一顿。(此句为请求他人代班的另一种表达,代班即是临时代替职责)

5. I promise I’ll pay you back for your covering for me.

我保证我会好好报答你的代班的。

6. Sometimes I like to cover the shifts for my colleagues.

有时候我挺喜欢帮我同事代班的。(此句为表达代班感受的表达)

7. I am softening for you tonight.

我今晚帮你代班。(此句为主动提出帮助代班的表达, be softening for sb.不常用)

8. I’ll be your substitute next time.

下次我帮你代班。(提出代班允诺的表达)

9. I can only think of you who can take my responsibility for next week.

你是我唯一想到的下周能帮我代班的人。(此句为让人难以推脱的请求代班表达)调换部门