书城外语雅思英语词汇词根词缀高效记忆:轻松背单词
48657100000094

第94章 duc,duct=lead,bring,表示“引导,带来”

同根常考词汇:需掌握

◆deduce[di’djus]v.推论,演绎

用法:deduce from……推论,演绎

举例:On the basis of evidence we deduced that he was guilty.

根据这些证据我们推断他是有罪的。

同形:deduction[di‘dkn]n.推论;减法

◆induce[in’djus]v.劝诱,诱导

用法:induce sb.to do sth.劝导某人做某事

举例:Nothing shall induce me to join their club.

我怎么都不会去加入他们的俱乐部。

同形:inducement[in‘djusmnt]n.引诱;劝诱

◆produce[pr’djus]n.产品,农产品:v.产生,生产,提出

举例:This famous author has produced little in the last few years.

这位著名的作家近几年来作品甚少。

同形:product[‘prdkt]n.产品,成果

productive[pr’dktiv]a.生产的;多产的

productivity[,prdk‘tiviti]n.生产力,生产活动

production[pr’dkn]n.生产,产品,作品,成果

reproduce[,ripr‘djus]v.再生,复制,生殖

◆reduce[ri’djus]v.减少,降低,减低

用法:reduce to:降至;变为,化为

举例:They‘ve reduced the prices in the shop.

商店已经降低了商品的价格。

同形:reduction[ri’dkn]n.减少,缩小

◆conduct[‘kndkt,’kndkt]n.行为,举动,品行:v.引导,指挥,管理

举例:His conduct of the business was very successful.

他的事业进展得相当顺利。

同形:conductor[kn‘dkt]n.售票员;导体

semiconductor[’semikn‘dkt]n.半导体

induct[in’dkt]v.使就职,上任

同根普通词汇:要了解

◆educe[i()‘djus]v.引出,引起

举例:The teacher was unable to educe an answer from her pupils.

老师无法从学生口中得到任何答案。

◆seduce[si’djus]v.勾引;诱奸

◆ventiduct[‘ventidkt]n.通风道