let someone/ something go 松开或释放某人/ 某事物
[例句] The dog r an away when he let it go.
make room for 给.腾地方
[例句] Move alone and make room for me!
on a(n). basis 以某方式或方法
[例句] The machine has been installed on a tr ial basis.
wear someone out 使某人筋疲力尽
[例句] All this talking wea rs me out.
Passage Ⅱ Company Man
词汇精解
bitterness* [..bit..( r ) nis] n.怨恨
conceivably * [k..n..si..v..bli ] adv.想像中,可能
[同义] probably
[反义] inconceivably
[辨析] conceivably;imaginary;possibly;probably conceivably 指你认为某事可能会发生,但可能性很小;imaginary 指只存在于想像中而实际并不存在的事;pos sibly 指你猜测某事是对的,但你没有充足的事实证明;probably 指你想有可能发生的事。
dearly * [..di..li] adv.充满深情地
deceased [di..si..st ] a dj.已死的,死去了的
discreetly * [dis..kri..tli] adv.( 言行) 谨慎地,慎重地
[同义] cautiously ,conservative
[反义] indiscreetly
instantly* [..inst .. ntli ] adv.立即,马上
[同义] immediately ,promptly ,speedily
lineup [..lain..p] n.一行人,一排人
monthly4 [..m..n..li] a dj.每月的,每月一次的
obituary [....bitju..ri;( US) ....bit..ueri ] n.讣告
replacement4 [ri..pleism..nt ] n.替代物,替代人,接替者,接替物
[同义] substitute ,alternate
[考点] replacement for sb./ sth.代替.的人/ 物
[例句] We need a replacement for the secr etary who lef t.
salad4 [..s .. l..d] n.色拉
look someone in the eye 直视某人
[例句] Can you look me in the eye and say you didn’t steal it ?
make inquiries about 询问
[例句] Have they made any inquiries about me ?
pick someone/ something out 辨认出,分辨出
[例句] The witness picked out the wrong man in the identification pa rade.
stay up 醒着,不去睡
[例句] He stayed up all the night ,thinking about the approaching examinations.
Passage Ⅲ A Day in the Life of“Salaryman”
词汇精解
amusement* [....mju..zm..nt ] n.娱乐,消遣
[同义] enter tainment
[例句] He shook his head in amusement.
assemble4 [....sembl ] v t.聚集,收集
[同义] gather ,collect
[反义] dispe rse ,sca tter ,dis sipate
[考点] assemble forces 调集兵力
assemble a toy 把零件装配成玩具
[辨析] assemble;collect ;gather
assemble 获得并按照顺序把某东西( 如证据、信息) 排列好放到一起;collect 从不同地方得到同类东西并把它们聚集到一起;ga the r 搜寻并从不同地方获得了同类东西。
briefcase6 [..br i..fkeis ] n.公文包
cab4 [k .. b] n.出租车
chapter4 [..t.... pt..( r ) ] n.( 书等的) 章,回,篇
cityscape [..sitis keip] n.城市风光,城市景色
clutter [..kl..t..] v.使杂乱,乱堆放
communal [..k..mjunl ] ad j.共有的,公有的
commute6 [k....mju..t ] v.定期往返,通勤
[考点] commute between 往返于.和.之间
commute from. to 往返于.和.之间
[例句] 1) She commutes between Cambridge and London eve ry day.
2 ) She commutes from Cambridge to London eve ry day.
dressing [..dresi..] n.穿衣
embark6 [im..b....k] vi./ vt.(使) 上船( 或飞机/ 汽车等)
[同义] boa rd
[反义] deba rk ,disembark ,get off
[考点] embark on 开始;从事( 尤指新的或困难的事)
[例句] He has emba rked on an adventure no one else has da red.
flashy [..fl ....i ] adj.奢华的,炫耀的
flirt [fl....t ] v.卖弄风情,调情
fuss4 [f..s ] v.过分关心,过分体贴
n.大惊小怪,小题大做
[同义] complain ,stir ,commotion
[考点] fus s about sth.对.大惊小怪
make a fuss of/ ove r sb.娇养某人
kick up a fuss 挑起事端,大吵大闹
[例句] 1 ) When the teache r gave the clas s five more hours of homework ,the class kicked up a fus s.
2 ) I’m not fussed about the color ,you choose.
groan6 [..r..un] v.呻吟;叹息;抱怨
[例句] He was groaning with pain.
headquarters4 [..hed..kw....t..z] n.总部,司令部
ignorant4 [..i..n..r..nt ] a dj.不知道的,无知的,愚昧的
[同义] empty headed ,illite rate ,rude ,uneducated ,unlet tered ,unschooled ,untaught
[反义] educated ,litera te,conscious
[考点] be ignor ant of/ about sth.对.一无所知
[例句] I’m afraid I’m rather ignor ant of/ about computers.
import4 [im..p....t ] v.进口;输入;引进
[考点] impor t. from 从.地方进口.
[例句] Vegetables we re impor ted into the city from the surrounding fa rms.
kimono [ki..m..un..u] n.和服
mustache [m....st......] n.八字胡
necktie [..nektai] n.领带
neon [..ni....n ,-..n] n.氖
noodle4 [..nu..dl] n.面条
outing [..auti..] n.短途旅行;远足
[同义] excur sion
partition6 [p......ti....n] n.分割物;隔板;隔墙
pickle [..pikl] n.腌菜
pornographic [..p....n......r .. fik] a dj.色情的,淫秽作品的
scrub6 [skr..b] v.彻底擦洗
[考点] scrub. down 彻底擦洗
[例句] All the floor should be scrubbed down within a day.
seniority* [..si..ni....r..ti ] n.①资深②职位高③年长,年高
slack6 [sl .. k] v.懈怠;懒散
[例句] His head slacked over to one side.
sushi [..su....i..] n.寿司
throng [..r....] n.一大群;聚集的人群
a batch of (人或物的) 一批
[例句] The pr isone rs wer e r eleased in batches of 10.
adapt (.) to something (使) 适应,( 使) 适合
[例句] Can you adapt your way of thinking to the new life style ?
body and soul 全心全意地,完完全全地
[例句] The city turned out body and soul for the Democratic candidate.
count on 指望;依靠
[例句] 1 ) You can’t count on the weather being fine.
2 ) You can count on him to come.
dig in 开始吃
[例句] He re’s your br eakfast ,so dig in !
embark on 开始,从事(尤指新的或困难的事)
[例句] To save his gir lfriend ,he emba rked on a long journey.
fuss over 过分关心,过分体贴
[例句] The old lady fus sed over her little dog as if it we re a sick child.
hail someone/ something as something 热情赞扬
[例句] They hailed the agr eement as a“landmark”.
head for 朝.行进
[例句] He is heading for r eti rement.
let someone down 使某人失望
[例句] He has been let down so much in the past that he t rusts no one.
push one’s way 往前挤;挤
[例句] She pushed her way to the front of the c rowd.
scrub.down 彻底擦洗
[例句] Scrub the wall down before painting them.
slack off 懈怠;懒散
[例句] It’s natural to slack off towa rds the end of a hard day’s work.
touch on/ upon 提及或涉及
[例句] The major problems have hardly been touched on in this deba te.