选择型完形填空的解题步骤和方法
1.通读全文，立意初选。
要准确地系统地把所缺内容补充完整，首先应对所给短文的含义有所了解。在读第一遍时，可快速阅读，以此掌握短文的语言环境及其梗概，获得短文的整体印象。切不可随读随选，导致理解产生分歧或走向极端。读完时，将文中所遇到的习惯用法及固定结构顺手填入。
2.周密分析，瞻前顾后。
通过理解短文的内容和初选习惯用法，短文内容已基本成形，由此通读第二遍，为成形的短文填入合适答案，即着手解决语法知识的综合利用部分。
3.复查核对，协调一致。
将完成的短文阅读一遍，把所选的答案放入短文中进行检验，可从语感以及短文的发展、逻辑顺序上总体分析答案的准确性，推断上下文内容的协调统一性。
阅读理解
Passage 1
Henry works in a factory.He comes from a poor family and was in school for only four years.He has to do the hard work， but he's paid less.① He likes to watch football matches very much and spends much time on it.
One evening there was a big football match on a playground.He borrowed some money from his friend and hurried there.There were a lot of people there.And all the tickets were sold out.He was sorry for it.He saw a pole （电线杆） outside the playground and climbed it up quickly.A policeman came and said， “It's dangerous to stay on it！ Come down！”
“Wait a minute， please！” Henry said and just at that moment the policeman heard cheers （欢呼声） in the play.ground and asked in a hurry， “Which team has kicked a goal？” “Ours！” “Wonderful！ You can stay there.But take care！” the policeman said happily and left.When the match would soon be over， he came back again and asked， “who's won？” “Theirs， 3.2.”“Come down，” the policeman said angrily， “Such a match isn't worth watching！”
Henry had to come down.But soon they heard cheers again.The policeman said in a hurry， “Climb up quickly and see who's kicked a goal！”②
译注
① He has to do the hard work， but he's paid less.
他不得不干艰辛的活儿，得到的工资却很少。
② The policeman said in a hurry， “Climb up quickly and see who's kicked a goal！”
警察急忙说：“快爬上去看看谁进了球！”
根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）误（F）
1.Henry is paid less because he didn't learn much when he was young.
2.Henry stayed on the pole because he hoped to save some money.
3.The policeman soon changed his mind for the first time because he thought it was safe for Henry to be on the pole.
4.The policeman became angry when he heard their team had lost the game.
5.Both Henry and the policeman are football fans （球迷）.
Passage 2
In the world， soccer or football is the most popular sport.This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup.The World Cup is held every four years.
To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup， children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called “Dream （梦幻） World Cup” in Japan.The children drew animals， flowers and people playing soccer under a blue bright sky.They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags （旗帜） of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.① The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama.Some football teams will have games there.
Are you a football fan （迷）？ The World Cup makes more and more people interested in football.Teenagers （青少年） like playing and watching football.Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players such as Figo， Oven and Pauleta.And they put up the pictures on the walls of their rooms.That is the way to show their love for the Would Cup as the children in Japan.②
译注
① They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.
通过绘制所有参加在日本和韩国举行的世界杯的国家的国旗，他们祝愿每一支足球队好运。
② That is the way to show their love for the Would Cup as the children in Japan.
在日本那是孩子们表达对世界杯的喜爱之情的方式。
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
1.If a country wants to take part in the World Cup， she must have .
A.many football fans
B.a very good team
C.many football players
D.a big playground
2.The next World Cup will be held in .
A.2006B.2007C.2005D.2004
3.From the passage， in the picture children drew many things except .
A.people playing football
B.pictures of some football stars
C.a sunny sky
D.flowers
4.In “Dream World Cup”，the children drew the flags of some countries .
A.to show their love for their own country
B.to tell the people their stories
C.to show their good wishes for the football teams
D.to show their new ideas about football
5.Many teenagers own the pictures of some football stars because .
A.they are interested in football
B.they are football fans
C.they think their favourite players are great
D.all of A， B and C
Passage 3
Yao Ming， the center of the Chinese National men's Basketball Team， served the Houston Rockets in the 2002 NBA.The 2.26m， 120kg center becomes the first one to come from a foreign team.
Yao Ming was born in Shanghai in September，1980.His mother was a center and captain of the Chinese National Women's team.His father played basketball， too.
Yao Ming is widely known in China.He came to be a very important basketball player in China Basketball Association （联赛）.It's short for CBA. During the 2000—2001 season， he got 271 scores for the Shanghai Oriental （东方） Sharks in every match.①
Yao Ming joined the Houston Rockets in November， 2002.He said this was a new start in his basketball life.He would do his best to learn from the NBA and improve himself.
Sport analyst （分析家） Bill Walton said， “Yao Ming has the potential （潜力）， the capability （能力） of changing the future of basketball.”②
译注
①During the 2000—2001 season， he got 271 scores for the Shanghai Oriental Sharks in every match.
在2000—2001赛季，他平均每场为上海鲨鱼队得271分。
②Yao Ming has the potential， the capability of changing the future of basketball.
姚明有改变未来篮球的潜力和能力。
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
1.What's Yao Ming？
2.How tall is Yao Ming？
3.Where and when was Yao Ming born？
4.Didn't Yao Ming serve the Houston Rockets？
5.What did Yao Ming join the Houston Rockets for？
6.What do you think of Yao Ming？
完形填空
Passage 4
From Monday to Friday most people are busy working or studying， but in the evenings and weekends they are free and1themselves.Some watch television or go to the movies， others2sports.This is decided by their own 3.
There are many different ways to spend our4time.
Almost everyone has some5，it may be something from collecting stamps to6model planes.Some hobbies are very7， but others don't cost anything at all.Some collections are worth8of money， others are valuable （有价值的） only to their owners.