书城外语从零开始学英语:速成英语发音王
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第22章 精准理解常用单词(6)

burn/ban/烧伤

cold/kuld/感冒

diarrhea/dai′ri/腹泻

duodenum/dju′dinm/十二指肠

esophagus/i′sfes/食管

flu/flu/流感

food poisoning食物中毒

fracture/′frkt/骨折

general aching遍身疼痛

general malaise全身不适

heartburn/′htbn/胃灼热

heart/hat/心脏

hives/haivz/荨麻疹

indigestion/indi′destn/消化不良

inflammation/infl′mein/发炎

insomnia/in′smni/失眠

kidney/′kidni/肾

large intestine大肠

liver/′liv/肝

lung/long/肺

nauseous/′nsIs/恶心

palpitation/plpI′teIn/心悸

pneumonia/nju′munj/肺炎

ringing in the ear耳鸣

severe headache头疼得厉害

shortness of breath气促

sick leave病假

sniffle/′snifl/鼻塞

sore throat喉咙痛

sprain/sprein/扭伤

stomach/′stamk/胃

thorough checkup全身体检

feel nausea想呕吐

have a stuffed up nose鼻子不通

have a tingling sensation刺疼

keep sneezing不断打喷嚏

run a fever/temperature发烧

tonsillitis/t‘nsI′laItIs/扁桃体炎

trouble/′trbl/不舒服

挂号

anesthesia apparatus麻醉装置

buttock/′btk/臀部

case history病历

chemist/′kemist/药剂师

chief complaint主诉

clinical manifestation临床表现

clinical observation临床观察

clinical thermometer体温计

consulting hours门诊时间

consulting room诊疗室

delivery room产房

dentist/′dentist/牙科医生

dermatologist皮肤科医生

dispensary/dI′spensrI/药房

doctor/dkt/医生

E.N.T.specialist耳鼻咽喉科

医生

eye doctor/oculist眼科医生

first visit初诊

fluoroscopy/flu′rskpi/射线透视检查

gauze纱布

gynecologist/aInI′kldIst/妇产科医生

ice bag冰袋

nurse/ners/护士

operating room手术室

pediatricianpidi′trin/儿科医生

physician/fi′zin/内科医生

physiotherapy/fiziu′erpi/物理疗法

psychiatrist/saI′kaItrIst/精神科医生

registration/redi′strein/挂号,登记

routine examination常规检查

allergy/′aldi/过敏(性),敏感(性)

sickroom/′sIkrum/病房

specimen/′spesimin/抽样,标本

stethoscope/′steskcup/听筒

stretcher/′stret/担架

subsequent visit/

consultation复诊

surgeon外科医生

surgical knife外科手术刀

test tube试管

thermometer/θ′mmiter/温度计,体温表

make an appointment预约

make out a medical

certificate开诊断书

waiting room候诊室

医药

anaesthetic/anis′etik/麻醉药

antibiotics/ntibai′tiks/抗生素

anticonvulsant /ntikn′vlsnt/抗惊厥的(药物)

antidote/′ntidut/解药,解毒药

anti inflammatory/ntiinfl′meitri/消炎药

anti motion medicine抗晕药

antipyretic/ntIpaI′retIk/退热药

antitussive/nti′tsiv/镇咳剂

aspirin/′sprin/阿司匹林

atropine/′trpin/阿托品

BCG卡介苗

binding medicine止泻药

capsule/′kpsjul/胶囊

cardiotonic/kdi′tnik/强心剂

cold care medicine感冒药

contraceptive/kntr′septiv/避孕药

empty stomach空腹

external application外用药

febrifuge/′febrIfjud/退烧药

for external use外服

for oral administration内服

hazard/′hazad/危险,风险

insulin/′insjulin′ins/胰岛素

iodine/′aiudin/碘酒

laxative/′lkstiv/腹泻药

narcotic/na′ktik/麻醉剂,

麻醉药

ointment/′intmnt/药膏

pain killer止痛药

penicillin/peni′silin/青霉素

stimulant/′stimjulnt/兴奋剂

tetanus/′tetns/破伤风

therapeutic/er′pjutik/治疗的

be taken at bedtime临睡时服

fill a preion配药

take medicine服药

write out a preion开药方

tranquilizer/′trkwIlaIz/镇静剂

vaccine/′vksin/疫苗

住院和出院

a(surgical)mask(手术)口罩

account/′kaunt/账目,账单

admission/d′mia/入院

aerobic/ei′rubik/需氧的,增氧健身法的

after effect后遗症

anaerobic/n′rubik/厌氧的,无氧的

anesthesiologist/nsizI′ldIst/麻醉医师

article/′tikl/物品

badminton/′bdmintn/羽毛球运动

callisthenics/klIs′enIks/健美体操,健身操

certificate/s′tifikeit/证明,证件

corridor/′krid/走廊

course of treatment疗程

curative effect疗效

diet/′dait/饮食

discharge/dis′td/出院

endurance/in′djurns/持久力,耐力

enhance/in′hns/提高,增强

first class ward一等病房

hospital gown病号服

incision/in′sin/伤口,切口

intense/in′tens/强烈的,剧烈的

intensive care unit特护病房/重症

监护病房

intensive care ward加护病房

isolation ward隔离病房

jogging/′dig/慢跑(健身锻炼)

lab/laboratory /l′brtri/化验室

latex gloves乳胶手套

lazaretto ward传染病房

nursing on critical condition病危护理

nutritious/nju′tris/营养的,滋养的

operating room手术室

operation/p′rein/手术

outpatient/′autpeint/门诊病人

pajamas/p′damz/睡衣

panel/′panl/信号板,控制板

paramedic/′prmedik/辅助医疗救护

procedure/pr′sid/手续

skipping rope跳绳

splendid/′splendid/极好的,绝妙的

spurt/spt/冲刺

stimulate/′stimjuleit/刺激

strain/strein/劳损,过劳

surgeon/′sdn/外科医师

ward nursing病房护理

bedpan/′bedpn/便盆

bowels moving all right大便正常

cure/kju/治愈

favourable prognosis预后良好

healing/′hili/愈合

insurance amount保险额

insurance premium保险费

health insurance健康保险

minimum coverage最低保险额

patient/′peiant/病人/患者

policy number保险单号

recovering from

one’s illness病愈

recovering/ri′kvri/恢复

recovery period恢复期

social security number社会保障号

stitches/stIt is/伤口缝合

strict diet饮食规定

visitor/′vizit/探视者

wheelchair/′hwilt/轮椅

娱乐休闲055

看电影电视

a close up shot特写镜头

a feature film故事片

a horror film恐怖片

acting/′kti/演技

amusement program娱乐节目

announcer/′nauns/播音员

articulation/tikju′lein/清晰度

assistant director副导演

cameraman/′kmrmn/摄影师

cast/ks/演员表

channel/tanl/频道

character actor性格演员

cinematography/sInIm′trfI/电影摄制

commercial

advertisement电视/广播

中的广告

crank in开拍

dubbed film译制片

dubbing/′dbi/配音

film dialogue电影对白

film premiere首映

film studio电影制片厂

full scene全景

late night news夜间新闻

lead/lid/主角

live broadcast/live show现场直播

live television coverage实况电视转播

on the air播音中

on the system试播

poll/pul/民意选票

producer director编导

producer/pru′djus/制片人

reality show观众报名参加演出的电视节目

scene/sin/电视节目的一个场景

s/skrIpt/剧本,台词

shot/shat/镜头

special guest特别来宾

television recording电视录像

television relay电视转播

theme song/tune主题歌,曲

to make a film拍片子

top rated最受欢迎的

TV series电视连续剧

variety show综艺节目

videotape/′vidiuteip/录像带

volume/′vijum/音量

vote/vut/投票

欣赏戏剧与音乐

acting/′kti/演技

broadcast play广播剧

chamber music室内乐

classical drama古典剧

classic/′klsik/最优秀的

climax/′klaimks/高潮

concert/kn′st/演唱会

costume/′kstjum/戏装

dress rehearsal彩排

encore/喝彩

energetic/en′detik/精力旺盛的