书城外语课外英语-生活文体词汇(双语版)
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第12章 体育运动(3)

forfeited game比赛弃权

foul ball界外球

foul line边线

foul territory界外地区

foul tip擦棒球

glove手套,分指手套

ground ball,grounder地滚球

helmet护帽

hit,safety hit安全打

home base本垒

home plate本垒板

home run,homer本垒打

home team后攻队

illegal pitch不合法投球

illegally batted ball不合法击球

infield,diamond内场

infielder内场手

inning局次

leg protector护腿

liner,line drive平直球

manager总教练

mask护面

milt合指手套

offensive team攻队

on deck circle击球员准备区

one base hit一垒打

out,down,away出局

outfield外场

outfielder外场手

passed ball接手漏接球

pickoff(投手)牵制跑垒员的传球

pitcher投手

pitchers circle(垒球)投手圈

pitchers mound(棒球)投手土墩

pitchers plate投手板

pitching投手投球

plate umpire司球裁判员

play deep後撤防守

play shallow近迫防守

putout接杀

relief pitcher候援投手

run and hit,hit and run击跑配合战术

run down夹杀

run,score得分

sacrifice bunt牺牲触击

sacrifice fly牺牲腾空球

sacrifice hit牺牲打

safe安全上垒

second base二垒

second baseman二垒手

set up position(棒球投手)侧身投球法

shortstop游击手

sliding滑垒

sling shot(垒球投手)后摆投球法

softball field,softball ground垒球场

softball player垒球运动员

softball垒球

squeeze bunt抢分触击

stealing偷垒

strike zone好球区

struckout三击出局

supporter护裆

swing挥击

third base三垒

third baseman三垒手

three base hit三垒打

throwing传球

touch out触杀

triple play,triple kill三杀

two base hit二垒打

visiting team先攻队

wild pitch(投手)暴投

wild throw野传球

wind mill(垒球投手)绕环投球法

windup position(棒球投手)正面投球法

Tennis Ball网球

back court后场

baseline ball底线球

centre mark中点

crosscourt斜线球

cut削球

deep ball深球

deuce局末平分,盘末平局

double fault双误,两次发球失误

down the line shot边线直线球

fifteen all一平

flat drive平抽球

flat stroke平击球

fluke,set up,easy机会球

fore court前场

forty all三平

game局

grass court草地网球场

ground stroke击触地球

gut,string(球拍的)弦

heavy ball重球

high ball,lob高球

jump smash跃起抽球

lawn tennis草地网球运动

let重发球

line ball触线球

long shot长球

love game一方得零分的一局

low ball低球

low drive抽低球

low volley低截球

net落网球

overhead smash,overhand smash高球扣杀

racket press球拍夹

racket球拍

receiver接球员

server发球员

service line发球线

set盘

short shot短球

sideline ball边线球

smash抽球

spin旋转球

straight ball直线球

tennis网球运动

thirty all二平

volley截击空中球

wide打出边线的球

Swimming游泳

artificial waves人工海浪

back stroke仰泳

bikini bottom比基尼式泳裤

bikini top比基尼乳罩

bikini比基尼泳衣

breaststroke蛙泳

butterfly stroke蝶泳

changing room更衣室

crawl stroke爬泳

diving platform跳台

diving pool跳水池

dolphin butterfly stroke海豚式蝶泳

fivemeter platform5米跳台

land drill陆上练习

lifesaver,lifeguard救生员

nonswimmers pool浅水池

onemeter springboard1米跳板

rope with cork floats水线

shower淋浴

side stroke侧泳

starting block出发台

starting dive出发起跳

surfboard冲浪板

surfing冲浪

swimmers pool深水池

swimming cap泳帽

swimming lane泳道

swimming pool with artificial waves人工海浪泳池

swimming pool游泳池

swimming trunks泳裤

swimsuit,swimming suit泳衣

tenmeter platform10米跳台

threemeter springboard3米跳板

timekeeper计时员

touching the finishing line终点触线

treading water踩水

underwater swimming潜泳

water ski滑水橇

Bike自行车

bicycle,cycle,bike自行车

cycle track自行车赛车道

cycling自行车赛

cyclist骑自行车者

freewheel飞轮

hand signals手势

racing cycle公路赛车

tandem双轮双座自行车

to ride a bicycle骑自行车

velodrome,cycling stadium自行车赛车场

Althletics竞技类

bantamweight54公斤级,最轻量级

bar arm with grapevine锁臂缠腿

boxer拳击运动员

boxing glove拳击手套

boxing match拳击比赛

boxing ring拳击台

boxing shoe拳击鞋

boxing weights拳击体重级别

bridge角力桥

colored belt标志带

double leg lock抱单腿拦腿摔

featherweight57公斤级,次轻量级

flyweight51公斤级,特轻量级

foul犯规

free style wrestling自由式摔跤

GreekRoman wrestling古典式摔跤

heavyweight81以上公斤级,最重量级

infighting近战

judo throw柔道摔

judoka柔道运动员

karateka空手道运动员

light flyweight48公斤级,次特轻量级

light heavyweight81公斤级,重量级

light middleweight71公斤级,中量级

light welterweight 63.5公斤级,轻中量级

lightweight60公斤级,轻量级

loser by a knockout被击败出局者

middleweight75公斤级,次重量级

ontheground wrestling跪撑摔

punch bag沙袋

punch ball沙球

referee裁判员

referee裁判员

right hook右钩拳

rope围绳

side thrust kick猛力侧踢

standing wrestling站立摔

straight punch直拳

taikwondo跆拳道

timekeeper计时员

uppercut上钩拳

welterweight67公斤级,次中量级

winner胜利者

wrestler摔跤运动员